
Audio Messages:
Pastor Wade Burleson
Calvary's Clock
CalvarysClock.mp3 (12.0 MB)
(John 7:6) - Early in His ministry, when the Jews were seeking to kill him, Jesus
said to his brothers and sisters, "My time has not yet come."
(Luke 4:29) - When the people of Nazareth became upset with Jesus for His teaching in
the synagogue "they sought to throw him off a cliff," but "he passed right through
them" for His time had not yet come. Immediately after this he was acclaimed as "The
Son of God," but he rebuked those who said it. Why? His time had not yet
come.
(Matthew 16:21) - at Caesarea Philippi, in the third year of Jesus' public ministry, when
Peter proclaimed, "Thou art the Christ, the son of the Living God," Jesus "from
that time forth began to show his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem . . . and be
killed."
(Luke 9:51) - "When the time was come he steadfastly set his face toward
Jerusalem."
(Matthew 26:18) - "My time is at hand," Jesus said the week of His
death.
It is almost as if Jesus had a clock in his head. He was keeping time. Calvary had a clock. How
do you and I keep time? We keep time by the hour, the day, the month, and the year. How did
Jesus keep time? It revolved around a calendar, Israel's festivals, and His death.
- Calvary's clock is seen in the Jewish calendar.
A calendar is a system of organizing units of time for the purpose of reckoning time over
extended periods. The word calendar is from the Latin and means, "to call attention to the
new moon." The months began with the new moon. It takes 29 1/2 days for the
moon to complete her lunar cycle around the earth. The Jewish calendar consists of 12 lunar
months, with the odd numbered months consisting of 30 days and the even
numbered months consisting of 29 days. That makes only 354, not 365 days. Every two to three
years there would be an additional month added to the calendar.
- Calvary's clock is seen in the Jewish celebrations.
These celebrations were called Feasts, Festivals, yearly Sabbaths, Holy Days, etc. There were
seven of them (all listed in Leviticus 23) and all occurred during only three weeks. It was law for
all Jewish males to keep the feasts by traveling to Jerusalem three times a year.
Nisan (March/April) - Feast of Passover, Unleavened Bread and
Sheaf of Firstfruits.
Sivan (May/June) - Fifty days later, they would come again for the Feast of
Pentecost.
Tisri (September/October) - Feast of Trumpets, Atonement and
Tabernacles.
Passover - a lamb was slain on Nisan 14 (Leviticus 23:5) so judgment would pass
over.
Unleavened Bread - flat cakes of grain with no leaven (or yeast) were eaten. All
leaven (a picture of sin) was removed from the house on Nisan 15.
Sheaf of Firstfruits - a sheaf (bundle) of grain was waved before the Lord on the day
after the Sabbath (Leviticus 23:11) during Passover week as an expression of faith that the
harvest to come would be blessed by God as well (I Corinthians 15:20).
- Calvary's clock is seen in the Jewish Christ.
When the time had come for Jesus to die, He followed Calvary's clock. He died on Passover for
you to escape judgment, He took your sins away and went to the tome during Unleavened Bread,
and He rose on Firstfruits guaranteeing your blessings!
- Don't stumble over laws, embrace Christ . . . "Let no man judge you" (Colossians
2:16).
- Every day for the believer is a celebration of the resurrection power of Christ.
CalvarysClock.mp3
PASSOVER WEEK AND THE JEWISH LUNAR CALENDAR
God may thunder His commands from Mount Sinai and men may fear, yet remain at heart
exactly as they were before. But let a man once see his God down in the arena as a Man -
suffering, tempted, sweating, and agonized, finally dying a criminal's death - and he is a hard
man indeed who is untouched." J.B. Phillips |
Sunday
Nisan 10 |
Monday
Nisan 11 |
Tuesday
Nisan 12 |
Wednesday
Nisan 13 |
Thursday
Nisan 14 |
Friday
Nisan 15 |
Saturday
Nisan 16 |
Sunday
Nisan 17 |
Triumphal Entry |
Cleanses,
controls
Temple |
Confronts
enemies,
woes,
Olivet
Discourse |
Last Supper,
then arrest,
trials |
Trials,
crucifixion,
& burial |
Body lies in the tomb three
days and three nights. Rises
from the dead early in the day |
|
Preparation for Passover |
Feast of
Passover |
Feast of
Unleavened
Bread
(High
Sabbath)
John 19:31 |
Regular
Jewish
Sabbath |
Feast of
the Sheaf
of
Firstfruits |
|
There were two Sabbaths during Passover week: the High Sabbath of Unleavened Bread
(Friday) and the regular Jewish Sabbath (Saturday). Matthew 28:1, "Now after the
Sabbaths, toward the dawn of the first day of the week, Mary Magdalene and the other
Mary went to see the sepulcher." The word Sabbath in Matthew 28:1 is plural.
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NISAN (30 days) - The first month of the Jewish year, corresponding to our
March/April. Prior to the Jewish Exile, it was called Abib. This is the month of which
God makes mention in Exodus 12:1, "This month shall be the beginning of months for
you." It was during this month that the Feast of Passover, Unleavened Bread and
Sheaf of Firstfruits occurred - all in one week called Passover week.
IJAR (29 days) - The second month of the Jewish lunar calendar and it
corresponds to our April/May.
SIVAN (30 days) - the third month of the Jewish lunar calendar and it
corresponds to our May/June. Within this month occurred the Festival of Pentecost,
fifty days after the Feast of the Sheaf of Firstfruits.
TAMUZ (29 days) - the fourth month of the Jewish lunar calendar
corresponding to our June/July.
AB (30 days) - the fifth month of the Jewish lunar calendar corresponding to
our July/August.
ELUL (29 days) - the sixth month of the Jewish lunar calendar corresponding
to our August/September.
TISRI (30 days) - sometimes called Ethanim and the seventh month of the
Jewish lunar calendar corresponding to our September/October. Within this month the
Feast of Trumpets, the Feast Day of Atonement, and the Feast of Tabernacles
were all celebrated within a one week period.
BUL (29 days) - the eighth month of the Jewish lunar calendar corresponding
to our October/November.
CHISLEU (30 days) - the ninth month of the lunar calendar corresponding to
our November/December.
TEBETH (29 days) - the tenth month of the Jewish lunar calendar and the
coldest month of the year, corresponding to our December/January.
SHEBAT (30 days) - the eleventh month of the Jewish lunar calendar
corresponding to our calendar dates of January/February and gradually growing warmer
toward the end of the month.
ADAR (29 days) - the twelfth month of the Jewish lunar calendar
corresponding to our February/March. |
| Because the Jewish lunar year is shorter than the solar year by 11 days (354 days compared
to 365 days), there is added to the Jewish lunar calendar, every two to three years, an additional
lunar month called SECOND ADAR. So then, some Jewish years are 12 months while
others are 13 months. The additional month is introduced in years 3, 6, 11, 14, 17, and 19 of a
nineteen-year cycle.
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Questions? Comments?
Pastor Wade
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